Kick out electron and Extra Energy

After absorbing energy by an electron have extra energy and get kinetic energy and change the place in excited state or emit electron from the atom. The absorbed energy having with election body as rest energy it can behave as kinetic energy.

There are two possess:

A. Photoelectric emotion      B. light emitting

A. Photoelectric emotion:

If electron emitted from an atom by absorbing energy the absorbed energy transfer into rest energy and the rest energy carry with the electron body and it behave as kinetic energy.

B. Light emitting:

If electron jumps from ground state to excited state the absorbed energy transfer into rest energy and the rest energy carry with the electron body and it behave as kinetic energy. Start orbiting uncials with more velocity. Eventually the absorbing energy released as light of photon is equal of it.

How the electrons kick by energy?

The electron has energy and the energy has wavelength. For the wavelength electron can’t fall into uncials. When the electron absorbed energy and the energy has wavelength. Can explain with the equation.

(Wavelength of absorbed energy + wavelength of electron) = kick out. 

ha+he = ko

Here (h) stand for Planck constant (a) stand for absorbed energy (e) electron (ko) stand for kick out.

In the booth possess (A and B) if need to get back the electron in ground state have to release the equal of absorbed energy as light of photon not only equal of kinetic, not only equal of bonding energy, not only equal of work function have to released all of them to reduce the full wavelength of absorbed energy or wavelength of absorbed energy will kick out the electron can’t place in ground state.

Auger effect proves of that. When an electron kicked out from ground state to release electron from the atom, to fill the ground state fall an electron from excited state and have to release photon of light to reduce the wavelength between spaces of two states.

If electron stays in excited state it has to have the same wavelength to keep distance. It’s having same amount of rest energy and it behaving as kinetic energy. And the kinetic energy can change into magnetic field and magnetic field can transfer into kinetic energy but rest energy is not transferring yet.

Ground state is lowest energy level standard of an electron but excited state have to keep more energy than ground state and a free electron can have more or equal energy than ground state.

Why the kinetic energy is extra energy?

Absorbed energy stay with electron as rest energy and for the kinetic energy absorbed energy doesn’t decrease from the electron body. When the absorbed energy release it’s the equal of absorbed energy as light of photon but not equal only kinetic, not equal only bonding energy, not equal only work function have to release all of them to reduce the full wavelength of absorbed energy or the wavelength of absorbed energy will kick out the electron again and can’t place in ground state. And the kinetic energy can change into magnetic field and magnetic field can transfer into kinetic energy but rest energy is not transferring yet.

When absorbs energy having with the electron and electron get kinetic energy. Can explain with the equation.

E > hv + KE

Images:

Absorbing energy

Emitting electron having with rest energy on it body

 Or

Jump to the excited state and get more velocity and with rest energy on it body.

And emitting light the rest energy released as light

Author: Ahmed Sharif